Monday, September 19, 2016

Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan


Pronunciation: FEN-il-EF-rin/BROME-fen-IR-a-meen/DEX-troe-meth-OR-fan
Generic Name: Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan
Brand Name: BroveX PB DM


Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan is used for:

Relieving symptoms of sinus congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and cough due to colds, upper respiratory infections, and allergies. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan is a decongestant, antihistamine, and cough suppressant combination. The decongestant works by constricting blood vessels and reducing swelling in the nasal passages. The antihistamine works by blocking the action of histamine, which helps reduce symptoms such as watery eyes and sneezing. The cough suppressant works in the brain to help decrease the cough reflex to reduce a dry cough.


Do NOT use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan

  • you have severe high blood pressure, severe heart blood vessel disease, rapid heartbeat, severe heart problems, stomach ulcer, or narrow-angle glaucoma

  • you are unable to urinate or are having an asthma attack

  • you take sodium oxybate (GHB) or you have taken furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (eg, phenelzine) within the last 14 days

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan:


Some medical conditions may interact with Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat

  • if you have a history of adrenal gland problems (eg, adrenal gland tumor); heart problems; high blood pressure; diabetes; heart blood vessel problems; stroke; glaucoma; a blockage of your stomach, bladder, or intestines; ulcers; trouble urinating; an enlarged prostate or other prostate problems; seizures; mental or mood problems (eg, depression); or an overactive thyroid

  • if you have a history of asthma, chronic cough, lung problems (eg, chronic bronchitis, emphysema), or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or if your cough occurs with large amounts of mucus

  • if you are in poor health or if you are very overweight

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (eg, tolcapone), furazolidone, indomethacin, MAOIs (eg, phenelzine), sodium oxybate (GHB), or tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline) because they may increase the risk of Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan's side effects

  • Digoxin or droxidopa because the risk of irregular heartbeat or heart attack may be increased

  • Bromocriptine or hydantoins (eg, phenytoin) because the risk of their side effects may be increased by Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan

  • Guanadrel, guanethidine, mecamylamine, methyldopa, or reserpine because their effectiveness may be decreased by Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan:


Use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan by mouth with or without food. If stomach upset occurs, take with food to reduce stomach irritation.

  • Take Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan with a full glass of water (8 oz/240 mL).

  • Drink plenty of water while taking Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan.

  • If you miss a dose of Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan.



Important safety information:


  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Do not drink alcohol or use medicines that may cause drowsiness (eg, sleep aids, muscle relaxers) while you are using Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan; it may add to their effects. Ask your pharmacist if you have questions about which medicines may cause drowsiness.

  • Do not take diet or appetite control medicines while you take Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan without checking with your doctor.

  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan has phenylephrine, brompheniramine, and dextromethorphan in it. Before you start any new medicine, check the label to see if it has phenylephrine, brompheniramine, and dextromethorphan in it too. If it does or if you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Do not use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan for a cough with a lot of mucus. Do not use it for a long-term cough (eg, caused by asthma, emphysema, smoking). However, you may use it for these conditions if your doctor tells you to.

  • Do NOT take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 5 days, if they get worse, or if they occur along with a fever, check with your doctor.

  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan may cause you to become sunburned more easily. Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths until you know how you react to Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan. Use a sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a short time.

  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan may interfere with skin allergy tests. If you are scheduled for a skin test, talk to your doctor. You may need to stop taking Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan for a few days before the tests.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Use Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, excitability, low blood pressure, and trouble urinating.

  • Caution is advised when using Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan in CHILDREN; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially excitability.

  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan should not be used in CHILDREN younger than 6 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan while you are pregnant. Do not take Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan in the third trimester of pregnancy. It is not known if Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan.


Possible side effects of Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Blurred vision; constipation; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth, nose, or throat; excitability; headache; increased sweating; loss of appetite; nausea; nervousness or anxiety; trouble sleeping; upset stomach; vomiting; weakness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest tightness; difficulty urinating or inability to urinate; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever, chills, or sore throat; flushing or redness of the face; hallucinations; mental or mood changes; numbness or tingling; seizures; severe dizziness, drowsiness, lightheadedness, or headache; severe dryness of mouth, nose, and throat; severe or persistent trouble sleeping; shortness of breath; tremor; unusual bruising or bleeding; vision changes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include blurred vision; confusion; hallucinations; muscle spasms; seizures; severe dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; unusual eye movements; unusually fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat; vomiting.


Proper storage of Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan:

Store Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan resources


  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan Drug Interactions
  • Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan Support Group
  • 1 Review for Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan - Add your own review/rating


Compare Phenylephrine/Brompheniramine/Dextromethorphan with other medications


  • Cough and Nasal Congestion

No comments:

Post a Comment